Cystic Fibrosis

Cystic Fibrosis (CF) is an inherited disorder that affects the lungs, digestive system, and other organs and tissues. It is caused by a faulty gene which affects the production of a protein called the Cystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance Regulator (CFTR). CFTR is responsible for controlling the flow of salt and water in and out of cells. In people with CF, the CFTR protein is damaged and causes a build-up of thick, sticky mucus in the lungs, digestive system and other organs. This mucus can block the airways and lead to breathing difficulties, infections, and other complications. Fortunately, various treatments are available to help manage the symptoms of CF, reduce the risk of infection, and improve the quality of life for those who live with the condition.